A Simple Recipe for Arabic Coffee.
The variety of coffees available is a great way to gain insight into other cultures. Arabic coffee follows the trend of coffee culture worldwide and is enjoyed as a social ritual. The briki, a small stovetop pot, is used to boil the coffee before serving. Once it's done, it's moved to a special dallah, an elaborate coffee pot. Arabic coffee, which comes in a wide variety of preparations, is typically served black and unsweetened, with only the subtle flavor of cardamom.
An Arabic family's method of preparing coffee differs from household to household, rather than being codified in a specific recipe with measured ingredients. Some people start by using the serving cup to measure water and a "heaping spoonful" to measure coffee. The steps for preparing authentic Arabic coffee at home are outlined below.
Getting Ready: What You'll Need
Formulaic Instructions:
Setting up the coffee pot is the first step in making Arabic coffee. Put sugar (if using) and water in a pot or briki. Raise temperature to a boil over medium
Put the ground coffee and cardamom in a separate bowl until the water boils.
Hold on tight, because this will unfold rapidly. When the mixture begins to foam, remove it from the heat for a few seconds so the foam can settle.
Put the briki back on the stove and let the ingredients foam up once more. Then take it away and let the foam settle. Repeat at least twice to get the desired foam consistency.
The Arabic coffee you ordered is ready. Put it in individual serving cups or a carafe. If you'd like, you can strain it.
Factors Apart from Arabica Coffee
How it's made, rather than the beans used, defines Arabic coffee. Any kind of beans will do, but they must be finely ground. The secret to a good cup of Arabic coffee is in the beans.
This coffee is traditionally served without being strained, with the grounds sinking to the bottom. Adding a small amount of cold water will encourage the coffee grounds to sink to the bottom of the pot. Don't risk getting a mouthful of grounds by gulping down the last drop. Pour your coffee through a fine strainer if you prefer it without grounds.
Cardamom can be purchased both in ground and whole pod form. Freshly ground cardamom, like coffee, yields the most flavor, and both coffee beans and cardamom pods can be ground together or separately. However, we used pre-ground cardamom for this recipe guide, and it was just as tasty.
SEE ALSO: A Home Barista's Guide to Greek Coffee
Photo courtesy of Unsplash.Where in the World
Maybe you're wondering which country best exemplifies the culture and fanfare of the serving ceremony implied by the term "Arabic coffee." Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Egypt, and Lebanon are just some of the 22 member states of the Arab League. The coffee in each area (and household) is prepared slightly differently. All of them share the feature that milk is not included in the menu.
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
The above recipe is identical to the one used to make Saudi coffee. Coffee of any roast level can be used; however, light roasts are more common, and spices like cloves and saffron are often added. Dates are a common accompaniment to this variant.
Turkey
A touch of sugar and no cardamom are used to make traditional Turkish coffee. Finely ground coffee powder is made from roasted coffee beans. In Turkey, the host always asks the guest how they like their coffee prepared, i.e. black or with milk. e when and how much sugar to use Tradition dictates that you limit yourself to a single cup. It's customarily accompanied by Turkish delights or other sweets. When it comes to Turkish weddings, coffee plays a crucial role. The future bride is expected to make coffee for the groom and his family.
Egypt
Spices like cardamom, cloves, and nutmeg are added to Turkish coffee to make Egyptian coffee, which is otherwise very similar to Turkish coffee.
Lebanon
The typical serving of Lebanese coffee is 1 1 teaspoon of coffee requires 5 ounces of water. Cardamom and sugar are not required but can be added.
For example, in some parts of the Middle East, coffee is served with sugar and spices, while in others, it is served black. The common thread that unites them all is the tradition at their core.
Constantly Present in Culture
In Arab cultures, making coffee for visitors is a ritual that serves as a guide to gracious hospitality. The ritual begins with the careful selection and roasting of green coffee beans, in keeping with time-honored tradition. A mortar and pestle are used for the grinding. Small cups of coffee are prepared and served for guests to share. There is an unspoken code of conduct for eating and drinking that is handed down from generation to generation. It's impolite not to join in, and younger people shouldn't get their way when it comes to who gets served first.
In Arabic culture, coffee is served at every celebration, from weddings to births to funerals. Coffee is served bitter when there is cause for sadness, and sweet when there is cause for celebration. To an outsider, the rituals surrounding the serving of coffee in this culture may seem overly formal. Serving others and sharing in their company is highly valued and considered an honor in Arabic culture.
- Briki, or small Turkish pot
- Diminutive coffee mug also called a demitasse
- Optional use of coffee grinder and spice mill
- Set a pan or briki over medium heat and add water and sugar (if using).
- Put on the stovetop Raise the temperature to a boil over a moderate flame.
- Carefully incorporate the ground coffee and cardamom into the boiling water.
- Bring back the heat Keep your eyes on the action because it will unfold quickly.
- After the mixture begins to foam, remove it from the heat until the foam has subsided.
- If the mixture stops foaming, put the briki back on the stove. To finish, take it away and wait for the foam to settle. To get the right foam texture, you should repeat this process at least twice.
- The Arabic coffee you ordered is now ready. Spill it slowly into individual servings or a carafe. If you prefer, you can strain it.
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